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  1. Grammar
  2. Unit 16: Social Registers & Daily Life
  3. First meetings: 初めまして

First meetings: 初めまして

Open a first-time introduction with the irreversible greeting 初めまして, navigating the 3-step introduction choreography and eye/bow etiquette.

Unit 16· Social Registers & Daily Life(Part 8 of 23)→JLPTN5Episode 1· Japanese Greetings & Introducing Yourself→

First Meeting: Opening Greeting + Name

opening greeting
はじめまして
、
name + copula
田中(たなか)
です

hajimemashite, tanaka desu

Nice to meet you, I am Tanaka.

First Meeting (初めまして) vs Long Time No See (久しぶり)

Micro-Shift

初めまして、田中です。

Nice to meet you, I am Tanaka.

Exclusively reserved for meeting someone for the very first time.

Example Sentences

  • 初(はじ)めまして、nice to meet you私(わたし)Iは学生(がくせい)studentです。

    Nice to meet you, I am a student.

    Word Details →

    How it works

    初めまして(はじめまして) is the fixed opening formula used exclusively during a first meeting.

  • 初(はじ)めまして、nice to meet youよろしくtreat wellお願(ねが)いします。please

    Nice to meet you, looking forward to working with you.

    Word Details →

    How it works

    初めまして pairs universally with the closing greeting よろしくお願いします.

Mental Model: The Irreversible Greeting

The greeting 初めまして(はじめまして) (hajimemashite) opens a personal introduction. Etymologically, it derives from the verb 始める(はじめる) (hajimeru) (“to begin”) and the adverb 初めて(はじめて) (hajimete) (“for the first time”): “This is the very first time our paths have crossed.”

Because of this profound literal meaning, 初めまして is an irreversible, one-time-only phrase.

Once you have uttered it to someone, you can never say it to that person again! If you see them tomorrow, next month, or three years from now, greeting them with はじめまして is an embarrassing faux pas that implies: “I have completely forgotten that you exist and that we ever met.”

The 3-Step Self-Introduction Choreography (自己紹介)

In Japanese social and professional life, self-introductions follow a rhythmic, time-honored three-step sequence:

1. Step 1: The Opening Acknowledgment: - 初めまして。(はじめまして。): “Nice to meet you for the first time.” 2. Step 2: Stating Your Identity: - Everyday / Classroom: スミスです。(すみすです。): “I am Smith.” - Professional / Polite: スミスと申します。(すみすともうします。): “I am called Smith.” 3. Step 3: The Closing Goodwill Contract: - Standard Polite: どうぞよろしくお願いします。(どうぞよろしくおねがいします。): “Please treat me favorably / I look forward to our connection.”

Memorizing this 1-2-3 sequence gives you instant fluency in any meeting across Japan.

Physical Etiquette: Eye Contact & Bowing (お辞儀)

When introducing yourself: • Stand upright with good posture. • Make warm, respectful eye contact as you speak はじめまして. • Transition into a gentle bow (会釈(えしゃく), roughly 15° to 30°) as you introduce your name and conclude with よろしくお願いします. • Handshakes are not traditional in Japan; unless an internationally minded counterpart extends their hand first, a synchronized polite bow is the authentic standard.

What to Say the Next Day

Once the first meeting has concluded, switch to time-appropriate greetings from the very next encounter: • In the morning: おはようございます. • During the day: こんにちは. • If meeting after a long absence: お久しぶりです(おひさしぶりです) (ohisashiburi desu) (“Long time no see”).

Hana
The 3-step intro mantra! 1. はじめまして → 2. Name + です → 3. よろしくお願いします! Say this with a warm smile and you will make an unforgettable first impression anywhere in Japan!
Maru
The one-time rule is sacred! If you meet someone for the second time, never say はじめまして! Say こんにちは or 先日はありがとうございました (“Thank you for the other day”)!
Conversation

In Dialogue

  1. ASmith

    初めまして、スミスです。アメリカから来ました。

    Nice to meet you, I am Smith. I came from America.

  2. BTanaka

    初めまして、田中です。どうぞよろしくお願いします。

    Nice to meet you, I am Tanaka. Pleased to make your acquaintance.

Quick Check

___、田中(たなか)と申(もう)します。Nice to meet you for the first time, my name is Tanaka.

Select the correct greeting to start an introduction with someone you are meeting for the very first time.

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See also
  • よろしくお願いします (よろしくおねがいします)→
  • 〇〇じん・〇〇ご→
  • おはようございます→

Unit 16: Social Registers & Daily Life→Part 8 of 23

  • ← Previous in unitおはようございます
    Morning greeting: おはよう and おはようございます
  • Next in unit →name + さん / くん / ちゃん
    Address someone by name: 〜さん, 〜ちゃん, 〜くん, 〜様

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