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  1. Grammar
  2. Unit 9: The Master Te-Form
  3. Try doing something to see (〜てみる)

Try doing something to see (〜てみる)

Attach みる to the て-form of a verb to express trying an action out of curiosity or to see what happens, like tasting a new dish or trying on shoes.

Unit 9· The Master Te-Form(Part 8 of 8)→JLPTN5
Prerequisites:
  • Verb (て-form)→

Trying an Action as an Experiment (〜てみる)

target item
この靴下(くつした)
を
verb (て-form)
履(は)いて
try & see auxiliary
みます

kono kutsushita o haite mimasu

I will try putting on these socks (to see how they fit).

〜てみる (Try & See What Happens) vs 〜ようとする (Attempt / Struggle to Do)

Micro-Shift

納豆を 初めて 食べてみます。

Light exploratory trial to experience the outcomeI will try eating natto for the first time (to see what it's like).

〜てみる derives from 見る (to see); it means taking a test drive to evaluate an experience.

Taught in the N5 course

Chapter 8: At the siblings'→
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Example Sentences

  • 寿司(すし)sushiを食(た)べにto eat行(い)こう!let's go

    Let's go eat sushi!

    Word Details →

    How it works

    〜てみる expresses trying something out experimentally: 寿司を食べてみます (I will try eating sushi to see how it tastes).

  • このthese靴下(くつした)socksを履(は)いてみます。try wearing

    I will try putting on these socks.

    Word Details →

The Sensory Root: Doing an Action to See What Happens

The auxiliary verb みる (to try) originates directly from the verb for seeing: 見る(みる) (to see / look). When hooked onto the て-form of another verb, it carries a vivid visual metaphor: “Perform the action, and then open your eyes to see the outcome!”

  • 食べてみる: “Eat it and see how it tastes” → “try eating / sample food”
  • 着てみる: “Put it on and see how it fits” → “try on clothes”
  • 行ってみる: “Go there and see what it's like” → “check it out / go see”
  • 聞いてみる: “Ask and see what they say” → “ask around / check with someone”

Always Written in Hiragana as an Auxiliary

When みる is used for literal physical sight with your eyes, write it in kanji: 映画を見る (“watch a movie”).

When used as a grammatical helper meaning “to try out,” Japanese orthography convention dictates writing it strictly in hiragana: • Correct: 飲んでみる (sample a drink) • Clunky/unnatural: *飲んで見る

Experimenting vs Striving: 〜てみる vs 〜ようとする

In English, the word “try” covers both casual experimentation and grueling effort. In Japanese, these are completely different concepts:

  • Casual experiment / low stakes (〜てみる): Doing something out of curiosity to discover the result:
  • 新しいゲームをやってみます: “I'll try playing this new game.” (Lighthearted, zero stress).
  • Striving against resistance / high stakes (〜ようとする): Straining hard to achieve a difficult task:
  • 山に登ろうとした: “He attempted to climb the mountain.” (Focuses on exertion).

Versatile Conjugation as an Ichidan Verb

Because みる is a standard Group 2 (Ichidan) verb, it inflects effortlessly through all standard forms: • Polite statement: 日本のラーメンを食べてみます (I will try Japanese ramen) • Past experiment: 一度、納豆を食べてみました (I tried eating natto once) • Desire to try (〜てみたい): 富士山に登ってみたいです (I want to try climbing Mt. Fuji!) • Friendly nudge: やってみて! (Give it a shot!)

Hana
Shopping power phrase! When browsing clothes or shoes in Japan, ask the clerk: 着てみてもいいですか (“May I try this on?”) or for shoes 履いてみてもいいですか. It's natural, warm, and polite.
Maru
Kanji hazard! Never write the kanji 見る when using 〜てみる as an auxiliary! Writing *食べて見る makes it look like you are staring at your food rather than tasting it. Always keep auxiliary みる in soft, friendly hiragana!

Conjugation

Base formConjugatedForm
履く→履いてみますput on → try putting on
食べる→食べてみますeat → taste / try eating
飲む→飲んでみますdrink → try drinking
見る→見てみますlook → take a look
Conversation

In Dialogue

  1. AClerk

    サイズはいかがですか?あちらで試着して(しちゃくして)みますか?

    How is the size? Would you like to try it on over there?

  2. Hana

    はい、一度着てみます(きてみます)!ありがとうございます。

    Yes, I will try it on once! Thank you.

Quick Check

日本(にほん)のラーメンを___。I want to try eating Japanese ramen.

Select the correct sentence to politely say: ‘I want to try eating Japanese ramen.’

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See also
  • verb stem + たい→

Unit 9: The Master Te-Form→Part 8 of 8

  • ← Previous in unitVerb (て-form) + から
    Prerequisite Sequence: 〜てから (Only after finishing A, do B)
  • Unit 10 · Next unit →[verb negative stem] + ない
    Plain Negative Form: 〜ない (Casual negative & grammatical bedrock)

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