Hanamaruhanamaru

Say something becomes or changes

This pattern says something becomes or turns into a new state.

JLPTN5
noun / な-adjective + になる~ ni naru

something becomes [new state]

Put a noun or a -adjective in front of になる to show a change of state — becoming something. With -adjectives you drop the and add になる. For -adjectives you use くなる instead, so match the ending to the word type.

Tips and Common Traps

Hana· Key point

Use になる whenever something shifts from one state to another — seasons change, people grow up, feelings shift. It's one of the most natural ways to describe change.

Maru· Common trap

-adjectives do NOT use になる — they use 〜くなる. So 寒くなるさむくなる (get cold), not 寒いになる.

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